1.

A uniform cylindrical rod of length L and cross-sectional area by forces as shown in figure. The elongation produced in the rod is

Answer»

`(3F L)/(8 AY)`
`(3FL)/(5AY)`
`(8FL)/(3AY)`
`(5FL)/(3AY)`

Solution :(c) ELONGATION production if the `(2)/(3)` part of length L ofrod is stretched by a force of 3F, is given by
`DeltaL_(1)=(F_(1)L_(1))/(AY)=(3Fxx(2)/(3)L)/(AY)=2(FL)/(AY)`
Total elongation PRODUCED in the rod is
`DeltaL=DeltaL_(1)+DeltaL_(2)=2(FL)/(AY)+(2)/(3)(FL)/(AY)`
`therefore DeltaL=(8)/(3)(FL)/(AY)`


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