1.

A uniform plate of mass m is suspended in each of the ways shown. For each case determine immediately after the connection at Bhas been released , (a) the angular acceleration of the plate. (b) the acceleration of its mass center.

Answer»


Solution :(a) `I` of plate about `A`
`I_(Z Z') = I_(XX') + I_(YY')`
`I_(Z Z') = (m(c//2)^(2))/(12) +(mc^(2))/(12) rArr I_(Z Z') = (5mc^(2))/(48)`
from parallel axis theorem
`I_(A) = I_(Z Z') + mr^(2)`
`I_(A) = (5 mc^(2))/(48) + m(( c)/(4) SQRT(5))^(2)`
`I_(A) = (5mc^(2))/(48) + (m xx 5c^(2))/(16)`
`I_(A) = (5mc^(2))/(12)`
(i) As 'B' is RELEASED
(a) `tau = I ALPHA`
`mg xx (c)/(2) = ((5mc^(2))/(12)) alphaalpha = (1.2 g)/(c)`
(b) `a_(CM) =a_(t) cos theta (- hati) + a_(t) sin theta (-hat j) and a_(t) = r alpha`
`a_(CM) = alpha (r costheta) (-hat i) + alpha r sin theta (-hat j)`
`a_(CM) = alpha(c)/(4) (-hat i) + prop (c)/(2) (-hatj) rArr a_(CM) = -(alphac)/(4) [hat i + 2 hatj]`
`a_(CM) = -0.3[hat i + 2 hat j] g`
(b) `2 F = mg F = (mg)/(2)` (spring force)
As the spring at `B` is cut for transverse motion
`mg - F = ma`
`(mg)/(2) = ma a = (g)/(2) darr`
for rotational motion with resect to `A`
`(mg -ma) ( c)/(2) = I alpha` (`ma` in pssudo force)
`(mg)/(2) xx ( c)/(2) = ((5 mc^(2))/(12) alpha`
`alpha = (2.4 g)/( c) (c.w.)`.

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