1.

A vector has x component of -25.0 units and y component of 40.0 units find the magnitude and direction of the vector.

Answer»

SOLUTION :Consider a vector `vecA = A_("x")HAT(i)+A_("y")hat(j)`
`:.vecA = -25hat(i)+40hat(j)`
`|vecA|=sqrt(A_("x")^(2)+A_("y")^(2))=sqrt((-25.0)^(2)+(40.0)^(2))`
`=47.16~~47.2` UNITS.
and `tanalpha=(A_(y))/(A_(x)) = (40.0)/(-25.0)=1.6`
`:. alpha = TAN^(-1)(-1.6)=-58.0^(0)` with -ve x-axis.
(This is in clock WISE direction).
This is equivalent to `(122^(@))` in anticlockwise direction with the x-axis.


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