1.

(a) what are alcohols? State their sources(b) give general formula of monohydric alcohol

Answer»

(a) Alcohols are the hydroxyl derivatives of alkanes and are formed by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms of the alkane with OH group. 

Methanol is obtained from destructive distillation of wood while ethanol is obtained from fermentation of sugar. 

(b) General formula of monohydric alcohol: 

CnH2n+1OH



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