1.

(a) What are the various sense organs in our body ?(b) What is meant by receptors and effectors ? Give two examples of each.

Answer»

(a) There are 5 sense organs: Eyes, ears, nose, tongue and skin.  

(b) A receptor is a cell (or a group of cells) in a sense organ which is sensitive to a particular  type of stimulus (or a particular type of change in the environment).  Example: Photoreceptors and Phonoreceptors.An effecter is the part of the body which can  respond to the stimulus according to the instructions sent from the nervous system (spinal  cord and brain).  Example: Muscles and glands.



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