(a) What is meant by ‘hereditary disease’? (b) Name any two types

1.	(a) What is meant by ‘hereditary disease’? (b) Name any two types of heart diseases. (c) What is a prescribed drug? How is it different from a non-prescribed drug?(d) Differentiate between innate immunity and acquired immunity.
Answer» (a) Hereditary Disease: Disease which is transmitted from parents to their children is called Hereditary disease. (b) Two types of heart disease: 1. Cardiac failure 2. Hypertension. (c) Prescribed Drug: A prescribed drug is a pharmaceutical drug that legally requires a medical prescription to be dispensed. It is different from a non-prescribed drug because it can only be bought at a doctor’s prescription. (d) Innate immunity: This immunity is present in the body since the birth. Acquired immunity: This immunity is acquired by infection or vaccination or by the transfer of antibody.

(a) What is meant by ‘hereditary disease’? (b) Name any two types of heart diseases. (c) What is a prescribed drug? How is it different from a non-prescribed drug?(d) Differentiate between innate immunity and acquired immunity.

Answer»

(a) Hereditary Disease: Disease which is transmitted from parents to their children is called Hereditary disease.

(b) Two types of heart disease:

1. Cardiac failure

2. Hypertension.

(c) Prescribed Drug: A prescribed drug is a pharmaceutical drug that legally requires a medical prescription to be dispensed. It is different from a non-prescribed drug because it can only be bought at a doctor’s prescription.

(d) Innate immunity: This immunity is present in the body since the birth.

Acquired immunity: This immunity is acquired by infection or vaccination or by the transfer of antibody.

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