1.

(a) When sodium is burnt in chlorine, sodium chloride is formed, and when molten sodium chloride is electrolysed, then sodium and chlorine are formed. What type of reaction takes place: (i) in the first case? (ii) in the second case?(b) When hydrogen is passed over heated copper oxide, copper and steam are formed. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. State which of the chemicals is oxidised and which one is reduced?​(c) What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron sulphate? Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place. Why does this reaction occur?

Answer» (a) When sodium is burnt in chlorine, sodium chloride is formed, and when molten sodium chloride is electrolysed, then sodium and chlorine are formed. What type of reaction takes place:

(i) in the first case?

(ii) in the second case?

(b) When hydrogen is passed over heated copper oxide, copper and steam are formed. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. State which of the chemicals is oxidised and which one is reduced?

​(c) What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron sulphate? Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place. Why does this reaction occur?


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