1.

A wire bent in the form of a circle of radius 42 cm is cut and again bent in the form of a square. Find the ratio of the areas of the regions enclosed by the circle and the square.

Answer»

Since, 

Wire is bent in the form of a circle of radius 42 cm. 

∴ The wire length = the circumference of circle = 2π×42 

= 2 × \(\frac{22}{7}\) ×42 

= 44 × 6 

= 264 cm. 

Given that,

The wire again bent in form of a square. 

Let the side length of square is a cm. 

Therefore, 

The perimeter of square = length of the wire. 

∴ 4a = 264 cm 

⇒ a = \(\frac{264}{4}\) = 66 cm. 

Hence,

The area of square = a2 = (66)2cm2

And the area of circle = πr2 

= \(\frac{22}{7}\) × 42 × 42 

= 22 × 6 × 42 cm2

Now, 

\(\frac{Area\,of\,circle}{Area\,of\,square}\) = \(\frac{22\times 6\times 42}{66\times 66}\) 

= \(\frac{22}{3\times 11}\) = \(\frac{14}{11}\) 

Hence, 

The ratio of areas of the regions enclosed by the circle and the squares is 14:11.



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