1.

According to de-Broglie, matter should exhibit dual behaviour, that is both particle and wave like properties. However, a cricket ball of mass 100 g does not move like a wave when it is thrown by a bowler at a speed of 100 km/s. Calculate the wavelength of the ball and explain why it does not show wave nature.

Answer»

\(\lambda\) = \(\frac{h}{mc}\), m = 100 g = \(\frac{100}{1000}\) = 0.1 kg

c = 100\(\frac{km}{h}\) = \(\frac{100\times1000\,m}{60\times60\,s}\) = \(\frac{1000}{36}\) ms-1

h = 6.626 x 10-34 Js

\(\lambda\) = \(\frac{6.626\times10^{-34}Js}{0.1kg\times\frac{1000}{36}ms^{-1}}\)

= 6.626 × 10−36 × 36 m

= 2.385 × 10−34 m

Since mass of the ball is large, therefore, \(\lambda\) is very small thus, the wave nature cannot be observed.



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