The Constitution distinguishes three organs of the State – the legislative, executive and judiciary with specific powers and responsibilities assigned to each of these organs.

• The Legislative consists of the Parliament and the State Legislatures.
• The Executive consists of the Council of Ministers and the officials of the ministries, both at the Union and State levels.
• The Judiciary consists of the Supreme Court, High Courts and subordinate courts in different States.
• The enclave displays original chairs of the Speaker of the Parliament, the Prime minister of India, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, with an interactive computer multi-media for the study of the three organs of the State.

Thus, it is clear that according to the constitution, the State has 3 organs.

• Together, they perform the functions of the government, maintain law and order and look after the welfare of the people.
• The Constitution ensures that they work in coordination with each other and maintain a balance among themselves.
• In a parliamentary system, executive and the legislature are interdependent: the legislature controls the executive, and, in turn, is controlled by the executive.