1.

After the overthrow of monarchy, China had two different types of regimes. How were they similar or different? (Or) Trace out the political conditions in China after throwing over monarchy.

Answer»

After the overthrow of monarchy, China had two types of regimes. The Guomindang (The National People’s Party) under Chaiang Kai-shek and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) under Mao Zedong.

Similarities:

1. Both the parties wanted to unite the country and bring stability. 

2. Both spread education by starting schools.

Differences:

Guomindang RepublicCommunist Republic
1) Ignored peasants and the rising social inequalities1) Implemented land reforms to remove social inequalities
2) Limited political vision ,autocratic approach ,narrow social base2) Welfare oriented and a liberalised one.
3) So failed to unite the country.3) Labourers were given utmost importance.
4) Industrial progress was slow.4) Laws were enacted for the uplifting of woman. woman enjoyed equal status with men
5) Labourers were paid less wages.
6) Woman were confined to home only


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