1.

Ahorizontal straight wire 10 m long extending from east to west isfalling with a speed of 5.0 m s−1,at right angles to the horizontal component of the earth’smagnetic field, 0.30 × 10−4Wb m−2.(a) What is the instantaneous value ofthe emf induced in the wire?(b) What is the direction of the emf?(c) Which end of the wire is at thehigher electrical potential?

Answer»

A
horizontal straight wire 10 m long extending from east to west is
falling with a speed of 5.0 m s−1,
at right angles to the horizontal component of the earth’s
magnetic field, 0.30 × 10−4
Wb m−2.


(a)
What is the instantaneous value of
the emf induced in the wire?


(b)
What is the direction of the emf?


(c)
Which end of the wire is at the
higher electrical potential?



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