1.

. Alkali metals give colouration when heated in Bunsen flame. Give reason.

Answer»

Solution :When the alkali METALS salts moistened with concentrated hydrochloric acid are near a platinum wire in a flame, they show characteristic COLOURED flame
LithiumCrimson red
SodiumYellow
PotassiumLilac
RubidiumReddish violet
CaesiumBlue
The heat in the flame excites the valence ELECTRON to a higher energy level. W BACK to its actual energy level, the excess ne excess energy is emitted as light whose wa in the visible region produces colour.


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