1.

An alkali metal (A) belongs to period number II and group number I react with oxygen to form (B). (A) reacts with water to form (C) with liberation of hydrogen compound Identify A, B, C.

Answer»

Solution :An ALKALI metal (A) belongs to period number II and group number I is lithium.
(ii) Lithium reacts with oxygen to form simple oxide lithium oxide (B)
`4Li + O_(2) tounderset("Lithium oxide")( 2Li_(2)O)`
(iii) Lithium reacts with water to form lithium hydroxide with LIBERATION of hydrogen
` 2Li + 2H_(2)O to underset("Lithium hydroxide ")(2LiOH) + H_(2)`Lithium directly react with carbon to form an ionic compound lithium carbide.
` 2Li + 2C to underset("Lithium carbide")(Li_(2)C_(2))`LithiumLi
Lithium oxide` Li_(2)O`
Lithium hydroxide`LiOH`
Lithium carbide`Li_(2)C_(2)`(kindly insert a table)


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