1.

An electron of mass m and charge e is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V in vacuum. Its final velocity will be-(a) \(\sqrt{\frac{2eV}{m}}\)(b)   \(\sqrt{\frac{eV}{m}}\)(c) \(\frac{ev}{m}\)(d) \(\frac{ev}{m}\)

Answer»

(a) \(\sqrt{\frac{2eV}{m}}\)

K.E. gained by an electron when accelerated through a potential difference V, 

\(\frac{1}{2}\)mv = eV or v =\(\sqrt{\frac{2eV}{m}}\)



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