1.

An ideal gas enclosed in a vertical cylindrical container supports a freely moving pistion of mass M. The pistion and the cylinder have equal cross sectional area A. When the pistion is in equilibrium, the volume of the gas is V_(0) and its pressure is P_(0). The pistion is slightly displaced from the equilibrium position and released. Assuming that the system is completely isolated from its surrounding, the pistion executes a simple harmonic motion with frequency

Answer»

<P>`(1)/(2pi) (A gamma P_(0))/(V_(0) M)`
`(1)/(2pi) (V_(0)MP_(0))/(A^(2) gamma)`
`(1)/(2pi) sqrt((A^(2) gamma P_(0))/(MV_(0)))`
`(1)/(2pi) sqrt((MV_(0))/(A gamma P_(0)))`

Solution :`(Mg)/(A) = P_(0)`
`Mg = P_(0) A`
`P_(0) V_(0)^(gamma) = (P_(0) + Delta P_(0)) (V_(0) - Delta V_(0))^(gamma)`
`= (P_(0) - gamma P_(0) (Delta V_(0))/(V_(0)) + Delta P_(0))`
or `Delta P_(0) = gamma P_(0) (Delta V_(0))/(V_(0))`
But `Delta V = Ax` where A is then area of cross - section of the PISTION
`Delta P_(0) = (gamma P_(0) A)/(V_(0)) x`
RESTORING force `F =- Delta P_(0) xx A =- (gamma P_(0) A^(2))/(V_(0))x`
Compare above equation with `f_(res) =-kx`
`f = (1)/(2pi) sqrt((gamma P_(0) A^(2))/(MV_(0)))`


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