1.

An object is allowed to fall freely from a cliff. When it travels a distance 'h', its velocity is v. Hence, in travelling further distance of ........ its velocity will become 2v.

Answer»

4h
3h
2h
h

Solution :
Equation for freely falling BODY,
`v ^(2) -v _(0)^(2) =2gd`
Here initial velocity `v _(0) = 0 and d =h`
`THEREFORE v ^(2) =2gh`
` therefore h = (v ^(2))/(2g) ""…(1)`
The velocity of an object at height h is `v _(0) = vand ` the velocity of an object at height h. will be 2v.
`therefore (2v)^(2) -v ^(2) =2gh.`
`therefore 4v ^(2) -v ^(2) = 2gh.`
`therefore 3v ^(2) =2gh.`
`therefore h . = (3v ^(2))/( 2g) ""...(2)`
`therefore (h.)/(h) =3`
[Taking the RATIO of equ. (2) and equ. (1)]
`therefore h. =3h`


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