1.

An open pipe is in resonance in 2^(nd) harmonic with the frequency f_(1) . Now oneend of the tube is closed and frequency is increased to f_(2) such that the resonance again occurs in n^(th) harmonic. Choose the correct option.

Answer»

`n= 3f_(2)=(5)/(4)f_(1)`
`n=5, f_(2)=(5)/(4) f_(1)`
`n=3, f_(2)=(3)/(4)f_(1)`
`n=5, f_(2)=(3)/(4)f_(1)`

Solution :In case of open PIPE, frequency of second harmonics is,
`f_(1)=(v)/(lambda)=(v)/(L) "" [ lambda=L]`
In case of closed, pipe, frequency of `n^(th)` harmonic,
`f_(2)=(mv)/(4L)` where n is odd number.
clearly `f_(2)=(n)/(4)f_(1)`
If `n=3, f_(2) LT f_(1)` which is not ACCEPTABLE
In `n=5, f_(2)=(5)/(4)f_(1)` which is acceptable


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