1.

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Answer»

In SAS, we can convert text into any case like LOWCASE, UPCASE and PROCASE.

LOWCASE – It converts the string into small letters or in lower case.

data lower;  x='SAS';  y=lowcase(x);  x=lowcase('CHAMP');  run; PROC print data=lower; run;

output – 

Obs     x   y 1       champ sas

UPCASE – It converts the string into CAPITAL letters or in UPPER case.

data uper;  x='sAs';  y=upcase(x);  x=upcase('ChaMP');  run; proc print data=uper; run;

output – 

Obs     x   y 1       CHAMP SAS

PROCASE – It converts the string into proper letters or in other words we can say the FIRST letter upper/upcase and rest in lowercase. Example-

data procase;  x='sAs';  y=procase(x);  x=procase('ChaMP');  run; proc print data=procase; run;

output – 

Obs     x   y 1       Champ Sas


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