1.

Arrange the following in decreasing order of their boiling points: (I) n-Butane (II) 2-Methylbutane, (III) n-Pentane (IV) 2,2-Dimethylpropane

Answer»

IgtIIgtIIIgtIV
IIgtIIIgtIVgtI
IVgtIIIgtIIgtI
IIIgtIIgtIVgtI

Solution :Boiling point of alkanes increases with INCREASE in molecular MASS and for the same alkane the boiling point decreases with branching.
Thus, the DECREASING order of their boiling points is:
`underset(III)("n-Pentane") gt underset((II))("2-Methylbutane")gt underset((IV))("2,2-Dimethylpropane")gtunderset((I))("n-Butane")`


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