Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Protection in respect of conviction for offences
The correct answer is Protection in respect of conviction for offences.
- Article 20 of the Constitution of India deals with the protection in respect of conviction for offences.
- Article 20 grants three kinds of protection against arbitrary and excessive punishment to an accused person, whether citizen or foreigner.
- No ex-post-facto law: No person shall be convicted of any offence except for violation of a new law in force at the time of the commission of the act nor subjected to a penalty greater than that prescribed by the law in force at the time of the commission of the act.
- No double jeopardy: No person shall be prosecuted and punished for the same offence more than once.
- No self-incrimination: No person accused of any offence shall be compelled to be a witness against himself.
- The protection against double jeopardy is available only in proceedings before a court of law or judicial tribunal.
- Article 18 of the Constitution of India deals with the abolition of titles except military or academic.
- Article 10 of the Constitution of India deals with the continuance of the rights of citizenship.
- Article 43 B of the Constitution of India deals with the promotion of cooperative societies.
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