1.

As O_(2) (l)is colled at 1 atm pressure ,it freezes to form solid Iat54.5 K.At a lowertemperature, solid I rearrangesto solid II which has a different crystalstructure. Thermal measurementsshow thatform the phase transition of solidI to solid II, DeltaH =- 743.1J //mol and DeltaS= - 17.0 JK^(-1)mol^(-1).At what temperature aresolidsI andII in equilibrium ?

Answer»

2.06K
31.5K
43.7 K
53.4 K

Solution :For SOLID `I HARR `solid II EUILIBRIUM , `DeltaG=0` . Hence,from `DeltaG= DeltaH-T DeltaS ,0=DeltaH - T DeltaS`or `T= ( DeltaH )/( DeltaS)= ( - 743.15 mol^(-1))/( - 17.0 JK^(-1) mol^(-1))= 43.7 K`


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