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Assertion :- A solution of `NH_(4)Cl` in water is acidic in nature. Reacon : - Ammonium ions undergo hydroysis to from `NH_(4)OH` .A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false. |
Answer» Correct Answer - A `NH_(4)Cl_((aq))toNH_(4(aq))^(+)+Cl_((aq))^(-)` `NH_(4)^(+)` ions formed, undergo hydrolysis with water to from `NH_(4)OH and H^(+)` ions. `NH_(4)OH` is a weak base and thus remains almost unionised in solution. As a result, `[H^(+)]` ions increase in solution, making the solution acidic. |
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