1.

Atoms of element B form hcp lattice and those of the element A occupy 2/3rd of tetrahedral voids. What is the formula of the compound formed by these elements A and B ?

Answer»

Solution :Suppose NUMBER of atoms B in hcp lattice =n
As number of tetrahedral voids is double the number of atoms in the CLOSE packing , therefore, number of tetrahedral voids =2n
As atoms A occupy 2/3rd of the tetrahedral voids, therefore, number of atoms A in the lattice =`2/3xx2n="4n"/3`
`therefore` Ratio of A:B=`"4n"/3:n=4/3:1=4:3`
HENCE, the FORMULA of the compound `A_4B_3`


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