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Average of two natural numbers is 5 greater than one of the numbers. If the quotient ofnumbers is 2, what are the numbers?

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Chbilalakbar

Ambitious

Answer:First natural number is 10 and second is 20Explanation:Let x and y be natural numbers such that x is less then y

According to given conditionAverage of x and y = (x + y)/2 = x + 5 ..... (1)Ratio of numbers = y/x = 2 ..... (2)⇒ y=2x .....(3) using equation (3) in (1) we get (x + 2x)/2 = x + 5

Multiplying by 2 on both sides

x+2x=2x+10

Subtracting 2x from both sides

x=10and using x=10 in equation (3) we get y=2(10)=20Hence First natural number is 10 and second is 20

Let x and y be natural numbers such that x is less then y

average of x and y = (x + y)/2 = x + 5 ..... (1)

ER. RAVI KUMAR ROY

Ratio of numbers = y/x = 2 ..... (2)

⇒ y=2x .....(3)using equation (3) in (1) we get

(x + 2x)/2 = x + 5

Multiplying by 2 on both sides

x+2x=2x+10

Subtracting 2x from both sides

x=10

and using x=10 in equation (3) we get

y=2(10)=20

Hence First natural number is 10 and second is 20..



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