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Based on your understanding of genetic code, explain the formation of any abnormal heamoglobin molecule. What are the known consequences of such a change? |
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Answer» Due to point mutation in `beta`-globin chain of haemoglobin molecule, glutamic acid (Glu) is replaced by valine (Val) at the sixth position. Under stress condition erythrocytes lose their circular shape and become sickle -shaped . As a result, the cells cannot pass through narrow capillaries. Blood capillaries are clogged and thus affect blood supply to different organs. |
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