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Answer» Some of the common incentives provided by the Government for industries in backward and hills areas are as follows: - Land: Every state offers developed plots for setting up of industries. The terms and conditions may Some states don’t charge rent in the initial years, while some allow payment in installments.
- Power: It is supplied at a concessional rate of 50%, while some states exempt such units from payment in the initial years.
- Water: It is supplied on no-profit, no-loss basis or with 50% concession or exemption from water charges for a period of 5 years. Sales Tax: In all union territories, industries are exempted from sales tax, while some states extend exemption for 5 years period.
- Octroi: Most states have abolished octroi.
- Raw materials: Units located in backward areas get preferential treatment in the matter of allotment of scarce raw materials like cement, iron and steel, etc.
- Finance: Subsidy of 10-15% is given for building capital assets. Loans are also offered at concessional rates.
- Industrial estates: Some states encourage setting up of industrial estates in backward areas.
- Tax holiday: Exemption from paying taxes for 5 or 10 years is given to industries established in backward, hilly and tribal areas.
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