1.

Briefly explain the structure and function of stomach.

Answer»

This is a J-shaped structure which lies between oesophagus and duodenum. The stomach lies towards left in the abdominal cavity and just behind the diaphragm. This is a flexible organ which can accommodate up to three litres of food. Stomach can be divided into three parts, viz. cardia, fundus and pylorus. 

Functions of stomach are as follows: 

  • Churning the food into fine paste. 
  • Killing any germs in food. 
  • Partial digestion of food.


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