1.

By Sutra Sankaiana – Viyavkalan find the square of the following:(i) 23(ii) 38(iii) 69(iv) 89

Answer»

(i) 23

232 = (23 + 3)(23 – 3) + 32

= 26 × 20 + 32

= 520 + 9

= 529

(ii) 38

382 = (38 + 8)(38 – 8) + (8)2

= (46 × 30) + 64

= 1380 + 64

= 1444

(iii) 69

692 = (69 + 9)(69 – 9) + 92

= (78)(60) + 81

= 4680 + 81

= 4761

(iv) 89

892 = (89 + 9)(89 – 9) + 92

= (98)(80) + 81

= 7840 + 81

= 7921



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