1.

Calculate mole fraction of solute in its 2 molal aqueous solution .

Answer» Correct Answer - Mole fraction of the solute = 0.0347
Given : Concentration of solution =2 molal = 2 m
Hence 2 moles of a solute are present in 1000 grams water .
`:. W_(H_(2)O) =100 g`
`:.` Number of moles of water `=n_(H_(2)O) =(W_(H_(2)O))/(M_(H_(2)O))`
`= (1000)/(18)`
`=55.56 `mol
`:. ` Total moles in solution `=n_(H_(2)O) + n_(solute)`
`=55.56 +2`
` = 57 .56 `mol
`:. ` Mole fraction of a solute
`=("Number of moles of solute" )/("Total moles in solution ")`
`:. X_("solute") =(2)/(56.56) = 0.0347`


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