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Calculate the area of quad. ABCD, given in Fig. |
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Answer» Consider △ BCD Using the Pythagoras theorem We can write it as DB2 + BC2 = DC2 By substituting the values DB2 + 82 = 172 By subtraction DB2 = 172 – 82 DB2 = 289 – 64 By subtraction DB2 = 225 By taking the square root DB = √ 225 So we get DB = 15cm We can find Area of △ BCD = ½ × b × h By substituting the values Area of △ BCD = ½ × 8 × 15 On further calculation Area of △ BCD = 60 cm2 Consider △ BAD Using the Pythagoras theorem We can write it as DA2 + AB2 = DB2 By substituting the values AB2 + 92 = 152 By subtraction AB2 = 152 – 92 AB2 = 225 – 81 By subtraction AB2 = 144 By taking the square root AB = √ 144 So we get AB = 12cm We can find Area of △ DAB = ½ × b × h By substituting the values Area of △ DAB = ½ × 9 × 12 On further calculation Area of △ DAB = 54 cm2 So we get Area of quadrilateral ABCD = area of △ DAB + area of △ BCD By substituting the values Area of quadrilateral ABCD = 54 + 60 By addition Area of quadrilateral ABCD = 114 cm2 Therefore, the area of quadrilateral ABCD is 114 cm2. |
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