1.

Calculate the oxidation number of nitrogen in NO_(3)^(-). Suggest structure of this compound. Count for the fallacy.

Answer»

Solution :`(x)+[(-2)xx3]=-1` (as `NO_(3)^(-)` bears a charge of -1).
or x=+5
The structure of `NO_(3)` is as follows.

On the BASIS of above structure, we have
`[(-2)xx2]+(x)+(-1)=0`
or x=+5
THUS, this structure GIVES the same O.N. for N in `NO_(3)^(-)`. HENCE, there is no fallacy.


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