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Calculate the standard enthaly of formation of Methane. Given that the standard enthalpy of combustion of Methane, carbon and Hydrogen are -893.3kJ, -3.93kJ and -285.8kJ respectively. |
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Answer» SOLUTION :Required equation: `C(S)+2H_(2)(g)toCH_(4)(g)DeltaH=?` ……1 `C(S)+O_(2)(g)toCO_(2)(g)DeltaH=-393.5kJ`………2 `H_(2)(g)+1//2O_(2)(g)toH_(2)O(L)DeltaH=-285.8kJ`………….3 `CH_(4)(g)+2O_(2)(g)toCO_(2)(g)+2H_(2)O(l)DeltaH=-890.3kJ`………….4 Eqn. 2 `xx1`, EQ. `3xx2` reverse Eqn 4 add `2H_(2)(g)+O_(2)g to 2H_(2)O(l)DeltaH=-571.6kJ` `CO_(2)(g)+2H_(2)O(l)toCH_(4)(g)+2O_(2)(g)DeltaH=+890.3kJ` `C(S)+2H_(2)(g)toCH_(4)(g)DeltaH=-74.8kJ` |
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