1.

Calculate the strength of 10 volume hydrogen peroxide solution.

Answer»

Solution :HYDROGEN peroixde decomposes on HEATING ACCORDING to the equation :
`{:(2H_(2)O_(2) to 2H_(2)O +""O_(2)),( 2xx34g ""22.4 "litres at N.T.P"),(=68 g"""or 22400 mL at N.T.P."):}`
By definition, 10 volume solution of `H_(2)O_(2)` means that 1 L of this `H_(2)O_(2)` will give 10 L of `O_(2)` at N.T.P.
From the equation, 22.4 litres of `O_(2)` at N.T.P. are obtained from `2xx34w` or 68 g of `H_(2)O_(2)` .
`therefore 10` L of `O_(2)` at N.T.P. will be obtained from `H_(2)O_(2)=(68)/(22.4)xx10=30.36 g`
Therefore, strength of `H_(2)O_(2)` in 10 volume `H_(2)O_(2)=30.36 g L^(-1)`


Discussion

No Comment Found