1.

Calculate the work done by a car against gravity in moving along a straighthorizontalroad . The mass of the car is 400 kg and the distance moved is 2 m .

Answer»

Solution :Force of gravity acts on the car vertically DOWNWARD while car is MOVING along horizontal ROAD . i.e ., ANGLE between them is `90^(@)`
`W =Fd cos theta`
`= Fd cos 90^(@)`
= 0 ` "" (:. d bot F = mg)`
Work done by the car against gravity
`W Fd cos 90^(@) = 0 "" ( :. cos90^(@) = 0 )`


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