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Can You Explain The Structure Of Sip Protocol?

Answer»
  • The SIP protocol is divided into layers. 
  • The lowest layer of SIP is its syntax and encoding, where the message is constructed. 
  • The The second layer is the transport layer, it defines how a message is send and receive over a network.
  • The THIRD layer is the transaction layer. A transaction is a request sent from the UAC to UAS and the RESPONSES for this request COMING from UAS to UAC.The transaction layer handles application-layer retransmissions, matching of responses to requests, and application-layer TIMEOUTS.
  • The layer above the transaction layer is called the transaction user(TU). Each of the SIP entities, except the stateless proxy, is a transaction user.



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