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Chaman maintains his books according to Single Entry System. Following figures were available from the books for the six month ended 31st December, 2018:{:(,"1st July, 2018 (Rs.)","31st December, 2018 (Rs.)"),("Plant and Machinery","1,50,000","1,40,000"),("Debtors","65,000","60,000"),("Cash and Bank balances","25,000","31,000"),("Stock","40,000","45,000"),("Creditors","9,000","10,000"):} Adjustments: (a) He had withdrawn Rs. 200 in the beginning of every month for householdpurposes. (b) Depreciation on Plant and Mechinery @10% p.a. (c) Further Bad Debts Rs. 5,000 and Provision for Doubtful Debts to be created @2%. During the period, salaries have been prepaid by Rs. 500 while wages outstanding were Rs. 1,000. (e) Interest on drawings to be reckoned @6% p.a. You are required to prepare the Statement of Profit of Loss for the half year ended 31st December, 2018, followed by Revised Statement of Affairs as on that date. |
Answer» <html><body><p><br/></p>Solution :1. Interest on <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/drawings-959513" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about DRAWINGS">DRAWINGS</a>: <br/> On Rs. <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/200-288914" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 200">200</a> for 6 <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/months-1101351" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about MONTHS">MONTHS</a> = On Rs. 1,200 for 1 month <br/> On Rs. 200 for <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/5-319454" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 5">5</a> month = On Rs. 1,000 for 1 month <br/> On Rs. 200 for 4 months = On Rs. 800 for 1 month <br/> On Rs. 200 for <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/3-301577" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 3">3</a> months = On Rs. 600 for 1 month <br/> On Rs. 200 for 2 months = On Rs. 400 for 1 month <br/> On Rs. 200 for 1 month = On Rs. 200 for 1 month <br/> Or On Rs. 4,200 for 1 month <br/> Interest = Rs. `4,200xx6//100xx1//2=Rs.21.` <br/> 2. Depraciation on Plant = Rs. `1,40,000xx10//100xx6//12=Rs.7,000`. <br/> 3. Provision for Doubtful Debts = `2//100(Rs. 60,000-Rs.5,000)=Rs. 1,100.` <br/> Net Loss = Rs. 4,300 (Gross Loss) `+` Rs. 7,000 (Depreciation) `+` Rs. 5,000 (Bad Debts) `+` Rs. 1,100 (Provision for Doubtful Debts) `-` Rs. 21 (Interest on Drawings) = Rs. 17,379.</body></html> | |