Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : (i), (iii), (iv) & (ii)
The correct answer is (i), (iii), (iv) & (ii). - The correct chronological order of the following events is first Lucknow Pact, second Jallianwala Massacre, third Death of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and fourth Formation of Swaraj Party.
- Lucknow Pact:
- The Lucknow Pact was an agreement between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League.
- A joint session of both the parties held in Lucknow in December 1916.
- Through the pact, the two parties agreed to allow representation to religious minorities in the provincial legislatures.
- Jallianwala Massacre:
- The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, also known as the Amritsar massacre.
- It took place on 13 April 1919, when Acting Brigadier-General Dyer ordered troops of the British Indian Army to fire their rifles into a crowd of unarmed Indian civilians in Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar.
- It killed at least 379 people.
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak:
- Place of Birth:
- Ratnagiri, Maharashtra on 23 July 1856
- Association:
- Indian National Congress,
- Indian Home Rule League,
- Deccan Educational Society
- Movement:
- Indian Independence Movement
- Political Ideology:
- Publications:
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas (1903);
- Srimad Bhagvat Gita Rahasya (1915)
- Passed Away: 1 August 1920
- Formation of the Swaraj Party:
- The Swaraj Party was established as the Congress-Khilafat Swaraj Party.
- It was a political party formed in India on 1 January 1923.
- It was formed after the Gaya annual conference in December 1922 of the National Congress.
- The main intent of the organisation self-government and political freedom for the Indian people from the British Raj.
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