Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Coal
Explanation: Conventional energy source - Conventional energy sources are natural energy resources that are present in a limited quantity and are being used for a long time.
- They are formed from decaying matter over hundreds of millions of years.
- These resources have been depleted to a great extent due to their continuous exploitation.
- If once they are depleted, we have to find a substitute for it as they cannot be renewed, and hence they are called as non - renewable energy sources. Currently, they are being used up more quickly than they can replace themselves.
- Examples of conventional sources of energy include coal, petroleum, biomass, natural gas, and electricity.
Non-Conventional energy source - Non-conventional sources of energy are the energy sources that are renewable by natural processes.
- These cannot be exhausted easily, can be generated constantly so can be used again and again.
- These sources do not pollute the environment and do not require heavy expenditure.
- They are called renewable resources as they can be replaced through natural processes at a rate equal to or greater than the rate at which they are consumed.
- The various non-conventional energy sources in which technological developments are under process to harness energy for power generation.
- Solar energy
- Wind energy
- Energy from biomass and biogas
- Tidal energy
- Hydrogen energy
- Ocean thermal energy
- Geothermal energy
- Fuell cells
Hence, Coal will be the odd one out since the rest all are non-conventional energy sources.
|