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Class X Sciences [papers from previous years] Two resistors, with resistances 5 Ωand 15 Ω are to be connected to a battery of emf 9 V so as to obtain: (i) minimum current (ii) maximum current (a) Show with the help of a diagram how you would connect the resistances in each case. (b) Calculate the strength of the total current in the circuit in each of the two cases. |
| Answer» MINIMUM current join the both RESISTANCE in series.(ii) for maximum current join both resistors in parallel (a) see the attachment(b) for minimum:-resistance are join in series so total resistance is R = 5 + 15 = 20 Ωfrom ohm's low currentI = V = 9 = 0.45 A R 20 for maximum:- resistance are join in parallel so total resistance is 1 = 1 + 1 R 5 15 = 3 +1 Ω 15 1 = 4 Ω R 15for R = 15 Ω 4from ohm's low currentI = V = 9 X 4 = 2.4 A R 15 | |