Complete the following reactions : (i) P_(4)+SOCl_(2)to (ii) CH_(3)COOH+PCl_(5)to

Complete the following reactions : (i) P_(4)+SOCl_(2)to (ii) CH_(3)CO

1.	Complete the following reactions : (i) P_(4)+SOCl_(2)to (ii) CH_(3)COOH+PCl_(5)to
Answer» Solution :(i) White phosphorus `(P_(4))`reacts with thionyl chloride `(SOCl_(2))` to form phosphorus trichloride `(PCl_(3))` `P_(4)+8SOCl_(2)to4PCl_(2)+4SO_(4)+2S_(2)Cl_(2)` (ii) Acetic acid reacts with phosphorus pentachloride `(PCl_(5))` to form acetly chloride `underset("Acetic acid")(CH_(3)COOH)+PCl_(5)tounderset("ACETYL chloride")(CH_(3)COCl)+POCl_(3)+HCl`