1.

Complete the statements using the proper option from those given below. Explain the statements. (mycotoxins, budding, rhizobium)a. Yeast reproduces asexually by the …………… method.b. Toxins of fungal origin are called …………….c. Leguminous plants can produce more proteins due to …………… .

Answer»

a. The yeast cells develop small round bodies on the parent cell. These are called buds. New daughter cells develop from these buds.

b. Mycotoxins are poisonous chemicals released into the food by fungi. This makes the food poisonous.

c. (i) Nitrogenous compounds are required to produce proteins. 

(ii) Rhizobia produce nitrogenous compounds by fixing atmospheric nitrogen and make it available for their host plants like leguminous plants.



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