Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Drinking of whisky

1.	Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Drinking of whisky increases the frequency of urination. Reason (R): Alcohol intake speeds up the secretion of vasopressin in the body. Codes: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. (b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. (c) A is true, but R is false. (d) A is false, but R is true.
Answer» The correct option is: (c) A is true, but R is false. Explanation: Alcohol acts as a diuretic. It actually promotes urine production by inhibiting the release of antidiuretic hormone, or vasopressin from the pituitary gland. In turn, reduced levels of antidiuretic hormone prevent the kidneys from reabsorbing water and thereby increase urine production.

Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Drinking of whisky increases the frequency of urination. Reason (R): Alcohol intake speeds up the secretion of vasopressin in the body. Codes: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. (b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. (c) A is true, but R is false. (d) A is false, but R is true.

Answer»

The correct option is: (c) A is true, but R is false.

Explanation:

Alcohol acts as a diuretic. It actually promotes urine production by inhibiting the release of antidiuretic hormone, or vasopressin from the pituitary gland. In turn, reduced levels of antidiuretic hormone prevent the kidneys from reabsorbing water and thereby increase urine production.

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