1.

Consider the nitration of benzene using mixed conc. H_(2)SO_(4) and HNO_(3). If a large amount of KHSO_(4) is added to the mixture, the rate of nitration will be :

Answer»

Slower
Unchanged
Doubled
Faster

Solution :`HNO_(3)+H_(2)SO_(4) HARR NO_(2)^(+) + HSO_(4)^(-)+H_(2)O`
Adding `KHSO_(4)` DECREASING concentration of `NO_(2)^(+)`


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