1.

Consider the reactions given below. On the basis of these reactions find out which of the algebric relations given in options( a) to (d) is correct ? (i) C(g) + 4H(g) rarrCH_(4)(g), Delta_(r) H= x kJ mol^(-1) (ii) C( graphite, s) + 2H_(2)(g) rarrCH_(4)(g), Delta_(r)H= y kJ mol^(-1)

Answer»

`x=y`
`x=2y`
`x gt y`
`x lt y`

Solution :Same BONDS are FORMED in REACTION(i) and(ii) but not bounds are broken in reaction (i) whereas bondsin the reactant molecules are broken in reaction (ii) . As energyis abosrbed when bondsare broken, energyreleased in reaction (i) is greater than that in reaction (ii) ,i.e., `x gty `.


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