1.

Define Balance of Trade.

Answer»

Trade account of the balance of payments includes exports and imports of goods in a year. The difference between the value of exports of goods and value of imports of goods is called the balance of trade. 

For example: if the value of the exports of goods is Rs. 10,000 in a year and the value of imports in the same year is Rs. 6,000, then the balance of trade is (+) Rs 4,000. It is a surplus balance of trade as exports are greater than imports.



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