1.

Define effective nuclear charge. Arrange s,p, d and f orditals in the decending order of their effective nuclear charge .

Answer»

Solution :The net nuclear charge experienced by VALENCE ELECTRONS in the outermost shell is called the effective nuclear charge.Zeff = Z - S
` sp gt p gt d gt f `
s-orbital is veryclose to each other therefore it will EXPERIENCE the maximum Effective nuclear charge.


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