Define ‘genomics’. Give any ‘two’ applications of it.

1.	Define ‘genomics’. Give any ‘two’ applications of it.
Answer» Genomics is the study of genes and genomes by using DNA sequencing and related analysis. Applications of Genome : (a) Gene Therapy : It is a method to correct a gene defect diagnosed in a child / embryo. Here genes are inserted into a person's cells and tissues to treat a hereditary disease. (b) Transgenic animals : These are the animals whose genome has been altered by sheep, cows and fish.introduction of an extra (forcing) gene by manipulation. eg Transgenic rats, rabbits, pigs, sheep, cows and fish.

Answer»

Genomics is the study of genes and genomes by using DNA sequencing and related analysis.

Applications of Genome :

(a) Gene Therapy : It is a method to correct a gene defect diagnosed in a child / embryo. Here genes are inserted into a person's cells and tissues to treat a hereditary disease.

(b) Transgenic animals : These are the animals whose genome has been altered by sheep, cows and fish.introduction of an extra (forcing) gene by manipulation. eg Transgenic rats, rabbits, pigs, sheep, cows and fish.

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