1.

Define : (i) Exothermic process (ii) Endothermic process.

Answer»

(i) Exothermic process : A process taking place with the evolution of heat is called exothermic process.

For this process, 

Q is -ve, 

ΔH is -ve.

(ii) Endothermic process : A process taking place with the absorption of heat (from the surroundings) is called endothermic process. 

For this process, 

Q is +ve, 

ΔH is +ve.



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