1.

Define S.I. system. Give their quantities and units.

Answer»

S.I. system : It is known as International system of units. There are seven fundamental quantities in this system. 

These quantities and their units are given in the following table.

QuantityName of UnitsSymbol
LengthMetre m
MassKilogramkg
TimeSeconds
Electric CurrentAmpereA
TemperatureKelvinK
Amount of SubstanceMoleMol
Luminous IntensityCandelaCd

Besides the above seven fundamental units two supplementary units are also defined - Radian (rad) for plane angle and Steradian (sr) for solid angle.



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